【文献解读】印度布巴内斯瓦尔市口腔外科医生对法医牙科学的知晓和实践情况

【文献解读】印度布巴内斯瓦尔市口腔外科医生对法医牙科学的知晓和实践情况
2017/8/10 创新医学网

     文章来源：欧尔意 OAE 微信号

     作者 :sofina

原文出处

     Rahman J, Routray S, Mishra SS, Mohanty I, Mohanty N, Sukla N. Knowledge, awareness, and practice of forensic odontology among dental surgeons in Bhubaneswar, India. J Unexplored Med Data 2017;2:26-33.

     DOI:10.20517/2572-8180.2017.01

摘要

     目的：这项研究的目的是评估在印度东部的布巴内斯瓦尔市口腔外科医生的对法医牙科学的知晓和实践水平。方法：采用封闭型问题进行提问的方法进行盲法横断面研究，调查人员包括住院医生(与牙科记录有关的)、口腔外科学士学位和硕士学位的牙医(不考虑他们的专业)，他们中有私人口腔诊所医生、纯学者(在口腔大学教授课程的口腔外科医生)以及学者兼口腔外科医生。结果：经考核，硕士、学士以及住院医师组总的法医牙科学的知晓情况以及实践评分分别是80%、76%和84%。结论：这项研究是在印度东部进行的首次此类研究。结果显示所有被调查的三组人员均对法医牙科学知识有较好的了解。而且，也有足够的口腔实践能力。不过，考虑到个别问题，有个别组存在实践能力不足的表现。

     关键词：法医牙科学，口腔外科医生，印度东部，知晓，意识，实践，牙科记录。

     Aim: The aim of the study was to evaluate knowledge, awareness, and practice related to forensic odontology among dental surgeons in Bhubaneswar, East India. Methods: A blind cross-sectional study, using a questionnaire with close-ended questions, was carried out. Interns were included to assess their knowledge and practice (related to dental record keeping) while in an institutional setting. In addition, dentists with Bachelor of Dental Surgery (BDS) and Master of Dental Surgery (MDS) qualifications (irrespective of their specialty) were assessed, which included purely private practitioners, purely academicians (dental surgeons teaching in dental colleges), and academicians-cum-practitioners. Results: The total forensic odontology knowledge, awareness, and practice score (based on summing all the positive responses -- for all the relevant questions -- and calculating the percentage) was 80%, 76%, and 84% for the MDS, BDS, and intern group, respectively. Conclusion: This study is the first of its kind to be undertaken in East India. The results show that there is an adequate level of knowledge and awareness regarding forensic odontology in all the groups investigated. Overall, the three groups also had adequate levels of good practice related to dental record keeping. However, regarding individual questions, there were some instances among the groups of inadequate levels of good practice.

     Keywords:Forensic odontology, dental surgeons, East India, knowledge, awareness, practice, dental records

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